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Epigenetics

Epigenetics is one of the emerging fields which have the potential to explain mechanisms of aging, human development, the origins of cancer, heart disease, mental illness, as well as several other diseases. The molecular basis of epigenetics includes both DNA modification and Histone modification. Histone modification (particularly N-terminal of the histones) is the major process for regulating eukaryotic gene expression. It includes histone actylation, phosphorylation, methylation and ubiquitination. The combination of different histone modifications results in either active DNA conformation or repressive DNA conformation which subsequently lead to the activation or repression of certain gene expression. Overall, the property of epigenetics makes it an important target in drug development.

HD Biosciences offers comprehensive epigenetic solution services from assay development to high throughput screening (HTS) for histone methyltrasnferase, histone demethylase, histone acetylase and histone deacetylase.

Histone Methylation:
Demethylase and Methyltransferase (HMT)
Assay Formats: Fluorescence, Radiometric, Absorbance etc.
Assay development includes enzyme kinetic analysis (i.e. Km determination for substrate), enzyme titration and assay validation

Figure 1: IC50 determination of demethylase A using its specific inhibitor.

The IC50 determination was performed according to the standard procedure. Curve fitting was performed using GraphPad Prism 5 software.

Histone Acetylation
Deacetylase (HDAC) and Acetyltransferase (HAT)
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Assay Formats: Caliper, Fluorescence etc.
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Assay development includes enzyme kinetic analysis (i.e. Km determination for substrate), enzyme titration and assay validation
Figure 2: IC50 determination of cell based HDAC's activity using Hela nuclear extract and Hela cells against its specific inhibitor TSA (Trichostatin A).
The IC50 determination was performed according to the standard procedure. Curve fitting was performed using GraphPad Prism 5 software.
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HD Biosciences (China) Co.,Ltd
590 Ruiqing Road
Zhangjiang East Campus, Pudong, Shanghai 201201,
P.R.China
Tel: (+86) 21-51163700
Fax: (+86) 21-51163766
operation@hdbiosciences.com